Book-keeping & Accounts

Whether you want to manage the household budget, start up your own business, or to add value to your CV to further your career, having knowledge and skills in Book-keeping and Accounts will give you a better understanding of what makes a business work.  This ICS Diploma course will teach you the first principles from keeping track of income and expenses to final accounts.

Key topics

a) Book-keeping and Accounts

  • The Ledger, the Cash Book, the Sales Book and the Purchases Book

Examine the most important book of account, the ledger, in-depth. Explore the cash book and learn how to balance it. Learn how to record sales and purchases in the sales and purchases books.

  • Double Entry Book-keeping and Trial Balance

Learn how to conduct double entry book-keeping and how to post to the ledger from other books of account. Discover how to extract a trial balance.

  • Other Subsidiary Books of Account

Examine the petty cash book, the returns outwards book, the returns inwards book, credit notes, statements of account, and receipts.

  • The Bank Account and Bank Statements

Explore bank accounts and learn how to reconcile bank statements.

  • The Journal

Learn how the journal is used.

  • Profits, Losses and Final Accounts

Examine the profit and loss account and the trading account.

  • The Balance Sheet

Discover how to prepare the balance sheet.

b) Finance and Accounting

  • Introduction to Finance and Accounting

Examine management accounting and consider its uses for management. Learn how businesses can raise finance from different sources. Examine in detail the different internal and external sources of finance. Consider how the three main factors in the working capital cycle can be controlled.

  • Accounting for Business Managers

Examine the underlying concepts and conventions on which accounting systems are based. Learn how to prepare company final accounts. Discover what accounts and financial statements are contained in a set of company accounts. Consider how stock is valued and examine methods of calculating depreciation.

  • Accounting Control Systems

Examine budgetary control and consider the objectives it hopes to achieve. Learn how budgets are prepared. Consider how standard costing compares with budgetary control. Explore variance analysis and its relation to standard costing.

  • Financial Analysis

Explore the use of ratio analysis in the interpretation of financial information. Learn how a cash flow statement is constructed. Examine discounted cash flows and consider how they are used in capital investment appraisal. Study cost benefit analysis.

Course Code

N77

Hours of study

12 months / 90 hours

Technical requirements

None

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